For tech investors, the coming week will be chock full of earnings reports. Some of the Standard & Poor's 500-stock index's biggest information technology names will show how they fared in the June quarter—and a number of them could beat consensus estimates, in the view of S&P equity analysts. Investors also will be watching for indications of business activity trends for the remainder of the year, especially now that the U.S. economy is expected to slow down more than S&P previously expected.
S&P Economics is now calling for gross domestic product growth of 2.1% for 2007, down from an earlier forecast of 2.2%. For 2008, the new forecast has been trimmed to 2.7%, from 3.0%.
The tech sector has outperformed the benchmark this year so far, notes Scott Kessler, the information technology group head for S&P Equity Research. As of July 6, the sector has gained 12.3%, above the S&P 500's 7.9% rise. S&P Equity Research recommends market-weighting the sector, which makes up 15.7% of the S&P 500 index.
Looking at valuations, the tech sector trades at a higher price-earnings ratio than the benchmark: 21.9 times 2007 forecast earnings, vs. 16.2 for the S&P 500. The p-e-to-growth ratio for the sector is at, or only slightly above, that of the broader S&P indexes (the 500, the Mid-Cap 400, and the Small-Cap 600). Generally, the sector is expected to keep pace with the S&P 500 this year, but S&P thinks that risks remain and carries a neutral fundamental outlook for it.
"The fundamentals are fine and valuations are pretty full. However, seasonality and lofty expectations for the second half are potentially problematic," Kessler explains. "Given notable economic uncertainties, we are focusing on high-quality large caps."
Some of those favored large-cap IT stocks reporting financial results next week include Intel (INTC; $25; ranked buy by S&P), IBM (IBM; $110; strong buy), eBay (EBAY; $33; buy) , and Microsoft (MSFT; $30; strong buy).
Other big names that release results include stocks for which S&P equity analysts have hold recommendations, including Yahoo! (YHOO; $27), First Data (FDC; $33), Google (GOOG; $544), SAP (SAP; $51), and Wipro (WIT; $16).
But there still could be some positive surprises next week as companies release their financials, S&P equity analysts believe: "We think companies were probably pretty conservative with June-quarter guidance, which should allow for some upside surprises" from consensus estimates, Kessler says.
S&P equity analyst Zaineb Bokhari, who follows enterprise software, agrees that companies in this group were probably being cautious when providing earnings guidance for the past quarter and that modest upside surprises from consensus estimates are possible. The reason, she says, is with a few exceptions, the second and third quarters are seasonally slower for software firms. That makes for a higher likelihood for business deals to slip or get delayed than during other periods. "Bearing that in mind, and the fact that more companies have seen somewhat slower growth in the U.S., but improving trends in international markets, I think modest upside to consensus estimates are possible," she says.