How Green Is Your PC?

There's a range of yardsticks you can use to measure a computer's environmental impact


Several groups have created the equivalent of a green seal of approval to tell whether and how well a computer meets environmental standards. But each rating looks at something different. Use this table to find out what each label measures and what it says about the reining PC champ, Hewlett-Packard (HPQ).


Label Who's Behind It What It Measures Drawbacks Its Take on HP
EnergyStar Energy Dept., Environmental Protection Agency Power consumption Doesn't cover recycling or toxic materials 16 notebooks and 1 desktop meet requirements as of July 30
RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances directive) European Union, Britain Use of lead, cadmium, mercury, and other toxic chemicals Doesn't cover power consumption EPEAT-certified machines meet RoHS requirements (see below)
EPEAT Green Electronics Council, PC manufacturers Incorporates RoHS and EnergyStar; adds recycling guidelines; issues gold, silver, and bronze ratings Often doesn't cover consumer PCs 25 desktop/workstations, 23 notebook/tablet PCs qualify for some rating; almost all attain silver status, with one gold
Greenpeace Guide to Greener Electronics Greenpeace International Toxic materials; recycling programs Doesn't consider power consumption Scores 5.3 points out of 10, placing it in 11th place behind Apple (AAPL) and ahead of Panasonic
EcoLabel European Union Manufacturing practices; toxic materials; energy consumption; noise; recycling Hasn't gained traction for PCs HP products not covered
EcoLogo Canadian government Manufacturing practices; toxic materials; energy consumption; noise; recycling Hasn't gained traction for PCs; more widely applied to printers Several printers qualify
Blue Angel German government Incorporates EnergyStar; use of heavy metals, dyes; noise; emissions; ergonomic design; recycling Last updated June, 2006 Five PCs met standard as of 2004

Sources: Energy Dept.; Environmental Protection Agency; European Union; EPEAT; Greenpeace; the governments of Britain, Canada, and Germany; Hewlett-Packard.