Sprint Nextel has quietly begun pushing all-you-can-eat wireless calling plans that, if adopted on a wider scale, could take a big bite out of rivals' sales.
Last month, Sprint (S) started selling a package in San Francisco that provides unlimited voice, text-messaging, and data services for $120 a month. For an extra $30, customers get all that, plus unlimited mobile broadband access. The plans, available for a limited time only, are the first of their kind for a major U.S. wireless service provider.
At first, $120-plus for wireless calling may sound high, but for some people it could represent a discount on a range of calling services. Many providers charge in the neighborhood of $60 a month for roughly 900 minutes of wireless voice, including free nights and weekends, plus an additional $60 a month for unlimited wireless Web browsing and $15 a month for unlimited text messaging. That adds up to $15 more than Sprint's new plan.
The cost savings are potentially greater for people who use an unlimited wireless calling plan in lieu of landline phone service and for those who use the broadband plan instead of dial-up or even digital-subscriber-line high-speed Internet access. While the Sprint connection speeds aren't as fast as those available over DSL or a cable modem, convenience trumps speed for some users.
The upshot is that if the trial is successful—and analysts say it will be—and it's put in place across the country, competition is likely to accelerate amid communication-services providers. Sprint could pick off customers of landline providers such as AT&T (T) and Verizon Communications and prompt other wireless carriers to follow its lead. "Once one carrier offers it, others will have to do this as well," says Craig Mathias, principal of wireless consultancy Farpoint Group. AT&T is the biggest provider of wireless calling; Verizon Wireless, owned by Verizon (VZ) and Vodafone (VOD) of Britain, ranks No. 2. Verizon Wireless has no plans to offer unlimited calling, says company spokesman Jim Gerace. Cingular Wireless and Sprint declined to comment.
Whatever the plans at the top three, unlimited wireless calling is an idea whose time has come, analysts say. Today, a tiny fraction of the 233 million U.S. wireless users snap up unlimited mobile plans from smaller companies like Leap Wireless (LEAP), Amp'd Mobile, MetroPCS Wireless, and SureWest Communications. But within three years, as many as 20% of U.S. wireless users could move to such plans, says Jerry Kaufman, president of wireless consultancy Alexander Resources. "I wouldn't be surprised if unlimited becomes the choice among consumers," he says.
Currently more than two-thirds of Leap's 2 million customers opt for high-end unlimited plans, up from 50% a year ago, says Al Moschner, executive vice-president and chief marketing officer at Cricket Communications, Leap's wireless service brand. In the fourth quarter, the outfit added 262,000 subscribers (see BusinessWeek.com, 2/14/07, "IPO Time for Virgin Mobile USA?").
The draw is convenience, as well as price. "Customers want simplicity, customers want predictability," says Bill Stone, president of Amp'd Mobile, where a quarter of postpaid subscribers buy unlimited plans. Many consumers pay a single fixed price for local, long-distance, and Internet access; it's a safe bet they'll want the same for wireless calling.
As that happens, wireline service providers will suffer. In five years, 40% of U.S. consumers will do all their voice calling over mobile phones and won't have a landline at all, up from about 15% today, Mathias estimates.