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By Amey Stone August was a month of downs-and-ups for fund investors. Stocks fell sharply early on, thanks to spiking oil prices and surprisingly weak jobs news. They bounced back midmonth when investors started to think oil prices would fall, summer economic weakness would prove temporary, and stocks were cheap. By the end of the month, the average diversified equity fund was down just 0.7%, while the Standard & Poor's 500 had eked out a 0.4% gain, according to data from S&P. (For complete results of more than 5,000 funds, see BW Online's Interactive Mutual Fund Scoreboard.)
International funds fared far better than domestic, climbing 0.9% on average in August. Funds that focus on emerging markets did the best, gaining 3.7%. Latin America was a bright spot, with funds that invest there jumping 4.2%. Those that invest in the Pacific Rim (not including Japan) gained 2.7%, and Korea sector funds were standouts. For example, Matthews Korea (MAKOX
), up 9.1%, was the fifth-best performing fund of the month. Fidelity Advisor Korea A (FAKAX
) was ranked sixth, with an 8.7% gain.
HIGH-TECH LOWS. Domestic funds that look for value fared better than those that seek earnings growth. Large-cap value portfolios gained 0.7%, while large-cap growth funds fell 0.8%. Funds that invest in smaller stocks were generally hit harder than large-cap funds. In the small-cap arena, growth funds fell 2.9% and value funds slipped 0.6%.
Defensive sectors did the best in August. Real estate gained 7% as the housing boom continued apace and mortgage rates dipped. Precious metals funds climbed 6.5% as gold and other commodities continued to rise. Profunds boasted the top two performing funds overall in August: Precious Metals Ultrasector (PMPIX
) climbed 12.7%, and Real Estate Ultrasector (REPIX
) climbed 12.1%. PIMCO Real Estate Real Return Strategy (PRRSX
) came in third, with an 11.4% gain.
Technology was the worst-performing sector-fund category in August, falling 4.4%. ProFunds Semiconductor Ultrasector (SMPIX
) fared the worst in that sector, tumbling 16.7%. Communications funds fell an average of 1%. The worst performer of that group was Seligman Communications & Information A (SLMCX
), which dropped 5.3%.
LONG WAS BEST. Fixed-income funds delivered strong gains in August, rising 1.6% on average. That was a little weaker than the Lehman Bros. Aggregate Bond Index, which rose 1.9%. The longest-term bond funds fared the best. Long-bond funds climbed 2.6%, and long-term government bond funds climbed 3%. American Century Target Maturity 2030 (ACTAX
) was the best-performing bond fund overall, with a 6.9% gain. Emerging-market bond funds were also standouts, however, climbing 4.3% on average. The best performer in that group was JPMorgan Fleming Emerging Markets Debt (JEMDX
), up 5.2%.
In August, fund investors fared decently taking risk -- as long as they placed their bets overseas. Domestic investors did best if they stayed on the defensive.
The A-List Funds
Fund
5-Year Annualized Pretax Return (%)
ABN AMRO Mid Cap N
14.9
ABN AMRO Real Estate N
16.5
AIM Real Estate A
19.1
AXP Precious Metals A
16.3
Aegis Value
18.4
Al Frank
17.7
AllianceBernstein Real Est Invstmnt Adv
17.1
AllianceBernstein Real Est Invstmnt Instl I
16.1
Alpine Realty Income & Growth Y
19.7
Alpine US Real Estate Equity Y
23.4
Amer AAdvantage Small Cap Value Instl
16.9
Amer Century Glbl Gold Inv
17.9
Amer Century Real Estate Inv
17.9
Amer Century Sm Cap Vl Inv
17.3
Amer Century Sm Company Inv
14.8
Ariel
13.5
Armada Small Cap Value I
15.5
Artisan Small Cap Value
14.8
Berwyn
13.4
Bjurman Barry Micro Cap Growth
22.6
BlackRock International Opportunities Inv A
15.4
Boston Partners Small Cap Value II Invest
22.2
Brazos Real Estate Securities Y
16.3
Bridgeway Aggressive Investors 1
13.8
Bridgeway Micro Cap Limited
17.0
Bridgeway Ultra Small Company
29.4
Bridgeway Ultra Small Company Market
23.6
Bruce
28.9
Buffalo Small Cap
19.3
Burnham Financial Serv A
27.2
CGM Focus
28.9
CGM Realty
22.6
CRM Small Cap Value Instl
15.6
Calamos Growth A
15.5
Cohen & Steers Equity Income C
16.7
Cohen & Steers Realty Shares
17.8
Cohen & Steers Special Equity
21.7
Columbia Acorn Z
13.1
Columbia Real Estate Equity Z
15.4
Columbia Small Cap Z
13.7
Constellation Clover Small Cap Value I
14.5
Davis Real Estate A
16.4
Delafield
16.2
Delaware RE Inv Tr A
17.1
Diamond Hill Bank & Financial A
16.8
Driehaus International Discovery
14.8
EII Realty Securities Instl
15.5
Eaton Vance Asian Small Companies A
16.6
Emerald Select Banking & Finance A
17.4
Evergreen Precious Metals A
24.3
Excelsior Real Estate
16.4
F Russell Real Estate Securities S
17.7
FBR Small Cap
17.5
FBR Small Cap Financial
21.4
FMC Strategic Value
14.7
FMI Focus
13.2
FMI Sasco Contrarian Value
13.8
Fidelity Canada
14.9
Fidelity Low Priced Stock
16.1
Fidelity Real Estate Investment
18.0
Fidelity Select Construction & Housing
13.7
Fidelity Select Gold
15.9
Fidelity Select Home Finance
14.7
Fidelity Select Medical Delivery
14.2
Fidelity Select Medical Systems & Equipment
15.1
Fifth Third Micro Cap Value Instl
16.8
First American Real Estate Securities Y
18.1
First American Small Cap Growth Opport Y
15.9
First Eagle Global A
15.8
First Eagle Gold A
26.1
First Eagle Overseas A
15.5
Forward Uniplan Real Estate Investment
15.3
Franklin Gold & Precious Metals A
15.8
Franklin Microcap Value
16.6
Franklin Real Estate Sec A
16.5
Fremont Real Estate
14.3
GMO REIT III
15.8
Gabelli Gold AAA
23.7
Gabelli Westwood Realty AAA
16.6
Goldman Sachs Real Estate Sec A
17.4
Goldman Sachs Small Cap Value A
15.2
Harris Insight Small Cap Value N
14.8
Heartland Value
15.9
Heartland Value Plus
13.9
Heitman REIT Adv
16.4
Hennessy Cornerstone Growth
14.8
Hotchkis & Wiley Mid-Cap Value I
20.2
Hotchkis & Wiley Small Cap Value I
21.6
iShares MSCI Austria Index
14.4
ICON Energy
19.7
ICON Financial
13.7
IMS Capital Value
13.7
ING Precious Metals
16.5
ING Russia A
39.0
INVESCO Gold & Precious Metals Inv
16.1
Ivy European Opportunities A
15.8
Ivy Global Natural Res A
16.6
Ivy Real Estate Securities A
17.2
JPMorgan Mid Cap Value I
16.9
Janus Mid Cap Value Inv
17.0
Janus Small Cap Value Inv
13.7
Jennison Health Sciences B
16.2
Jennison Natural Resources A
17.1
Lord Abbett Small Cap Value A
14.8
Matthews Asian Growth & Income
16.3
Meridian Growth
14.9
Meridian Value
15.4
Merrill Lynch Global Small Cap C
13.5
Merrill Lynch Value Opportunities B
13.9
Morgan Stanley Instl US Real Estate A
16.7
Morgan Stanley Real Estate B
15.5
Mosaic Equity Tr Mid Cap
13.8
Munder Real Estate Eq Invmnt B
14.9
Munder Small Cap Value Y
17.1
Neuberger Berman Genesis Inv
15.7
N/I Numeric Investors Small Cap Value
21.1
OCM Gold
20.8
Oakmark Global
15.6
Oakmark Select I
13.2
Oberweis Micro Cap
14.9
One Group Small Cap Value I
16.0
Oppenheimer Developing Markets A
15.6
Oppenheimer Gold & Special Minerals A
16.4
PIMCO PEA Renaissance A
14.4
PIMCO RCM Biotechnology D
14.7
PIMCO RCM Global Healthcare D
13.7
Pacific Capital Small Cap Y
18.0
Perkins Discovery
16.4
Perritt Micro Cap Opportunities
20.0
Phoenix-Duff & Phelps Real Estate Sec A
19.8
Phoenix-Seneca Equity Income A
15.0
Pioneer Real Estate Shares A
16.2
Principal Real Estate Securities A
17.7
RS Global Natural Resources
15.1
RS Partners
22.3
Royce Low Priced Stock
17.0
Royce Micro-Cap Inv
16.0
Royce Opportunity Inv
17.8
Royce Pennsylvania Mutual Inv
13.7
Royce Premier
13.3
Royce Select
15.4
Royce Special Equity
16.0
SAFECO Small Cap Value Inv
14.7
STI Classic Small Cap Value Equity L
13.6
Schroder Capital US Opportunities Inv
14.2
Scudder Gold & Precious Metals S
25.3
Security Capital US Real Estate
17.0
Security Mid Cap Value A
15.0
Sentinel Small Company A
15.0
Smith Barney Small Cap Value A
14.5
Spirit of America Real Estate A
16.7
State Street Research Aurora A
16.9
State Street Research Global Resources A
25.1
Strategic Partners Real Estate Securities B
18.7
Stratton Monthly Dividend REIT
16.6
Stratton Small Cap Value
13.2
Strong Advisor Small Cap Value Z
18.3
Strong Mid Cap Disciplined
16.8
T Rowe Price Mid-Cap Value
14.0
T Rowe Price Real Estate
18.1
T Rowe Price Small Cap Value
16.1
TAMARACK Enterprise S
15.6
TAMARACK Microcap Value S
13.6
TCW Galileo Value Opportunities I
15.3
Third Avenue Real Estate Value
20.2
Third Avenue Small Cap Value
14.5
Third Millennium Russia
31.3
Tocqueville Gold
24.4
Tocqueville Small Cap Value
13.2
Turner Micro Cap Growth
24.4
US Global Accolade Eastern European
21.6
US Global Inv Global Resources
17.1
US Global Inv Gold Shares
15.7
US Global Inv World Prec Minerals
15.4
USAA Precious Metals & Minerals
24.5
Undiscovered Managers Behavioral Vl Instl
15.2
Undiscovered Managers REIT Instl
18.7
Van Eck Intl Investors Gold A
16.0
Van Kampen Real Estate Securities A
15.7
Vanguard Energy
14.0
Vanguard Precious Metals
19.7
Vanguard REIT Index
16.7
Victory Real Estate A
15.2
Wasatch Core Growth
16.8
Wasatch Micro Cap
24.2
Wasatch Small Cap Growth
13.1
Wasatch Small Cap Value
20.8
Wells Fargo Small Cap Opportunities I
14.5
Wells S&P REIT Index A
16.1
Stone is a senior writer at BusinessWeek Online and covers the markets as a Street Wise columnist