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2.26.99  
3Com Makes a Small High-Tech Company's Day — and Year
In this purchase, not everyone is sorry to lose their independence

Yes, it's true -- "liquidity events" happen to real entrepreneurs. And NBX Corp.'s saga incorporates virtually every cliché imaginable about hot high-tech startups on the brink of the millennium, including a happy ending. The 90-person company, which makes telecommunications equipment geared to small businesses, was founded in late 1996 based on an idea from two 20-something Massachusetts Institute of Technology engineering grad students.

Alex Laats, who worked in MIT's technology licensing office and one of NBX's founders, took the concept to Harris & Harris Group Inc., a publicly traded venture-capital group that provided seed money. He also "found some adults to run the company," including veterans from AT&T Corp. and Lucent, says Ed Wadbrook, NBX's vice-president of product management and marketing. Harris invested a total of $1.7 million in the company over about two years. Other venture capitalists, such as MIT Endowment, joined in.

Last October, the company started shipping its product, a PBX system that transmits voice over data lines, and it now has 120 installed. It's banking on -- what else? -- Year 2000 problems in many small-company phone systems to spur owners to buy replacements for their existing equipment.

Ready for the punch line? On Tuesday, February 23, 3Com Corp. agreed to buy the company for $90 million, plus the value of 3Com shares it gave employees in exchange for their NBX shares. Harris & Harris said its gross proceeds were about $12.4 million on its 14%. Wadbrook wouldn't discuss what the entrepreneurs and employees made. But he did say that their equity split was typical of most venture-capital financed companies -- about 20% for the employees, with investors holding 80%. So are the NBX entrepreneurs sad to lose their independence? Is this the Holy Grail? Neither, says Wadbrook. Everyone is staying on to join 3Com. "The holy grail hasn't been reached," he says. "We want worldwide domination of LAN telephony."

By Julia Lichtblau in New York
julia_lichtblau@businessweek.com


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