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The base model F-150 is rated at 14 miles per gallon in the city and 19 on the highway, rising to 15/21 with an optional SFE (Super Fuel Economy) package. A typical extended-cab/four-wheel-drive version of the truck is rated at 14 mpg in the city, 18 on the highway. However, in 385 miles of winter driving I got only 14.7 mpg in a fancy King Ranch F-150.
Plans for a 2010 launch of a diesel-powered F-150 have been postponed, a spokeswoman says. She wouldn't say if the company has any plans to introduce a hybrid F-150 to match the new gasoline/electric versions of the Silverado and Sierra, which average more than 20 mpg.
Everything about the new F-150 says "big truck." It's decidedly more aggressive-looking than before, with a squarer, slab-like side profile and an imposing new front end dominated by Ford's trademark three-barred front grille. In low-end models, the grille is a sinister-looking black, and gains chrome as you move up the line.
The F-150's cabin is quieter and the ride smoother than before, partly because Ford stiffened the truck's frame and gave it a new, double-wishbone front suspension. The F-150 remains rugged, but is also quiet and comfortable on the highway. You can switch in and out of four-wheel-drive on the fly at the flick of a knob.
The F-150 isn't as quick and powerful as the Toyota Tundra, but it's plenty fast if you go with the big engine. I clocked my extended cab King Ranch test truck with the big engine at 7.9 seconds in accelerating from 0 to 60, about a second slower than a comparable Tundra but nearly a second faster than a comparable Silverado. Acceleration at highway speed is excellent.
The cabin remains truck-like, with a squared-off, nearly vertical dash-front and big, easy-to-use knobs. The interior can be upgraded with numerous niceties, including wood trim, leather seats, a power moonroof, and navigation and backup systems. An unusual techie feature is a small, color LCD screen integrated into the rearview mirror that displays the image from the backup camera. One convenience option that's conspicuously missing: There's no rear-seat entertainment system in the F-150, as there is in the Ram, Tundra, and Silverado.
Buyers have the choice of a regular cab, extended cab, or a crew cab that is now roomier and a half-foot longer than before. The captain's chair front seats in my test truck were downright luxurious, and leg space in the back seat was impressive. Rear leg-room is rated at 43.5 inches, more than any model expect the Tundra. The rear seats also fold up against the back wall of the cab, creating a space for hauling big objects inside the cabin. The F-150 is the leader in towing capability, with a maximum capacity of 11,300 lbs.
The bed in the new F-150 may be the most practical of any full-size pickup. Among the truck's handy new features is an optional step integrated into the rear lift-gate that allows one to step up into the bed with a minimum of strain. Other options include power retractable running boards, a retractable step on the bed's side, a stowable bed extender that allows for hauling stuff in back with the lift-gate down, and an innovative optional cargo management system for anchoring loads in place.
Pickup trucks of all types are great bargains right now. If buyers can get by with a compact model, entry-level Tacomas, Rangers, and Colorados sell for less than $15,000 and average around 22 mpg.
If the big-league towing and hauling capacity of a full-size is really needed, it's also a great time to go shopping: The average cash rebate on '09 full-size light duty pickups is $3,264, according to the Power Information Network. The short take on the F-150's main rivals: The Ram has a smoother ride, the Tundra is quicker, and the Silverado has a nicer cabin and more refined ride. But as a total package the Ford is highly competitive, especially if towing and hauling are priorities.
Even after rebates, however, the new F-150 sells for a relatively high average price of $31,256, according to PIN, $2,250 more than the average for the segment. By comparison, the Silverado goes for an average of $27,260, the GMC Sierra for $28,386, and the Dodge Ram for $29,925. Reversing the usual situation, in which Toyota's reputation for quality and durability commands a premium price, the Toyota Tundra is the bargain alternative with the lowest average price, according to PIN: $26,246. (PIN, like BusinessWeek, is a unit of the McGraw-Hill Cos.)
Price also varies widely depending on which version of each truck you buy. For instance, the crew cab versions of the F-150 sell for an average of $34,885, according to PIN, compared with $28,302 for all-wheel-drive extended-cab versions and just $20,828 for regular-cab versions.
I'm a Ford guy at heart, so I'd probably go with the F-150. Others should test-drive one or more of the rival models before buying. They're gas-guzzlers, but otherwise they're all good.
Click here to see more of the 2009 Ford F-150.
Thane Peterson reviews cars for BusinessWeek.com.