Posted by: Charles DuBow on May 20
Quick—what’s the difference between Saks (SKS) and Hermes (HRMS)? Well, that’s a bit unfair as there are many differences but both are high-end retailers. The difference I had in mind is that Hermes operates stores around the world while Saks is only in the U.S. That difference goes a long way towards explaining why Hermes was able to post a gain for its first quarter earnings on May 7, while Saks missed analyst expectations by four cents, causing its share price to drop almost 8%.
Saks did in fact see Q1 profits jump 66% but the stock still fell $1.08 to $13.05 in mid-day trading.
While most luxury retailers that have a strong presence in Europe and developing markets like Russia and India were all able to report relatively strong first-quarter earnings, those with a U.S.-only footing, like Saks will find themselves for more exposed to the wobbly U.S. economy. To be sure, tourists visiting the U.S. will be able to take advantage of hefty discounts thanks to the weak dollar but they won’t be able to replace the volume of American shoppers who have cut back on their discretionary spending.
Saks’ shareholders may be in for some relief, however. As BusinessWeek.com reported in January, Icelandic retail king Jón Asgeir Jóhannesson is reportedly looking at a possible takeover bid for Saks. His Baugur Group has a war chest of £1.5 billion and is actively looking to establish a presence in the U.S. As we reported in January, Baugur had already built up an 8% stake in Saks and could go higher.
Baugur has stakes in 20 retailers, with more than 3,900 outlets in 35 countries and total sales in excess of $19 billion.
Whether Baugur makes a move—or someone else does—it would seem that retailers like Saks need to expand their brands overseas where growth—and economies—are, for the time being, more robust.
There's a Saks in Mexico City and another in Dubai.
It seems to me for the short term at least that overseas is right here in NYC. I recently spent a short week there and observed bag-laden shoppers emptying out of Saks, Macys, Hermes, Coach, and every other high-end store. Why? Because the dollar is cheap and they can get the goods here a lot cheaper than back in Asia and Europe.
That's why the high-enders built their stores in Waikiki. Meet'em halfway and they go home with relative bargain while the retailers go home with profit.
To make things even more lucrative, many of these stores in NYC are even accepting euros instead of dollars. What's not to love about that?
The only thing to slow down this short term binge is the pressure on the airlines due to increasing fuel costs now being passed on to the customer. If folks can't afford to fly here, they won't spend here either.
I have been to Sak's in Dubai, are you sure they don't have an international presence?
The global market for luxury goods and services is estimated in the billions of dollars. Where should readers spend their money? Which products offer the best value? Which luxury companies are making the most profit? BusinessWeek’s Director of New Products and editor of its Lifestyle channel Charles Dubow takes you behind the gilded curtain.