Economic growth in Europe is faster than in the U.S. Reform-minded governments are chopping away the red tape that stifles small business. The Internet is knocking down barriers faster than a thousand ponderous directives from Brussels. And mobile young people, nursed on wireless phones and the Web, are fanning out across the continent in search of new business opportunities.
Add it all up, and entrepreneurialism is alive in the Old World. In our second annual BusinessWeek contest to identify and recognize Europe's most promising entrepreneurs, we've found ample evidence that young people—25 years old and under—are more eager than ever to try their hand at launching companies.
Consider Artemi Krymski, 23, who emigrated from Russia to the Netherlands and then to Britain. He has spent the last three years developing search technology that he says is better than Google's (GOOG) at digging up information buried inside real estate Web sites. His ambition: to create the ultimate online destination for property buyers and then extend his "vertical search" technology into other fields such as job-hunting and car shopping. But instead of pitching his idea to established online players, Krymski is building his own company, called BytePlay, and picking up backing from established financiers.
The dream of creating the next Google isn't unique to Krymski. "I want to start a creative revolution!" declares Jonas Hombert, a 20-year-old Swede with a startup that sells easy-to-use video-editing software. Ireland's Aodhan Cullen has been running businesses since he was 12 and started his current gig, a Net traffic monitoring service called StatCounter, when he was 16. At the age of 25, Scotland's James B. Watt has already started three companies.
What unites these and the rest of our 16 nominees is a mix of ambition, impatience, opportunism, and derring-do. Plus, gobs of youthful energy. Estonia's Karoli Hindriks may be only 23, but she's already an elected member of her town's city council, the Estonian country manager for MTV Networks (VIA), and an entrepreneur who designs and sells—get this—fashionable knitted hats and gloves made out of reflective material.
The candidates in this year's contest are surprisingly different from the 15 who made the cut last year (see BusinessWeek.com, 10/9/06, "Europe's Young Entrepreneurs"). For one thing, fewer are from Britain and, for the first time, three are from former Iron Curtain countries. There were no nominees this year from France or Germany, but instead we have candidates from Spain and Italy. And the businesses are much more tilted to software and the Internet—especially Web 2.0 services—although some are still in more traditional fields such as apparel, design, and beverages.
In the past, young entrepreneurs in Europe had to look mainly to the U.S. for role models. But now, a growing crop of young Europeans have hit the big time as well, from the Scandinavian founders of Skype (EBAY) to the trio of Brits who launched music recommendation and mashup site Last.fm two years ago as a university project and sold it on May 30 to CBS (CBS) for nearly $280 million (see BusinessWeek.com, 11/13/06, "Last.FM: Mashing to the Music").