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Economics

What Good Are Economists Anyway?

Why they failed to predict the global economic crisis—and why their help is still crucial to a recovery

May 1, 2009

Macroeconomics: Adjusting the Big Picture

Three experts weigh in on how to better handle, and even avoid, the next global financial crisis

May 1, 2009

Bigger U.S. Savings Than Official Stats Suggest

A closer look at BEA numbers shows that Americans reduced spending by 3.1% in the past year, indicating that the savings rate has risen to 6.4%

May 1, 2009

U.S. Trade Bubble Continues to Collapse

Goods imports are down 33% over the past year, but the U.S. trade deficit, a key part of the global financial crisis, needs to narrow further

May 1, 2009

Housing's Long-Haul Recovery

Despite recent good news, government help will fade, prices will keep falling, and the real estate bear market could go on for years

May 1, 2009

This Market Rally May Be for Real

Better policy and a shrinking trade deficit, in addition to clues from history, argue for muted optimism

May 1, 2009

The Dogfight Over Economic Stimulus

Why economists can't decide whether massive spending will be helpful or drive America further down

May 1, 2009

Irrational Exuberance Writ Large

George Akerlof and Robert Shiller on how psychological factors led to the bust and may impede a turnaround

May 1, 2009

The Big Job Engines: Education and Health

Spending on health care and education will be the fastest way to create jobs while other sectors recover

May 1, 2009

Economists Rush to Disagree About Crisis Solutions

Some economists say the stimulus plan will only make things worse. Others admit they don't know the right course

May 1, 2009

February Job Losses: Have We Hit Bottom?

The 651,000 jobs lost in February was not as bad as some feared, but it turns out December and January were worse than first thought

May 1, 2009

Job Data Expected to Point to a Deeper Recession

February's payroll decline will likely confirm fears of a prolonged recession. Some economists say stronger government action may be needed

May 1, 2009

Academic Endowments: The Curse of Hoarded Treasure

Universities are cutting budgets and shortchanging today's students to risk what's left of their endowments in financial markets

March 23, 2009

Buying Toxic Assets

Buying Toxic Assets

May 1, 2009

While New York Bleeds, Washington Thrives

At the same time Wall Street is losing jobs and prestige, the nation's capital is gaining steam as it ramps up to fight the recession

May 1, 2009

The Risk from Underwater Homeowners

Obama's $75 billion mortgage rescue plan doesn't address the danger that more homeowners whose equity has evaporated might just walk away

May 1, 2009

Stock Decline Hits Depression Levels

Money invested 10 years ago in stocks have lost half their real value, matching the worst ten years of the Great Depression

May 1, 2009

The End of the Trade Bubble?

Recent data from the U.S. and China hint at the bursting of a trade bubble, which may have been fueled by the credit bubble

May 1, 2009

What's Missing in Geithner's Bank Plan

The Obama Administration's Financial Stability Plan isn't a clean break with the past, because it doesn't spell out clearly who will lose

May 1, 2009

598,000 Jobs Lost in January

The job loss numbers were worse than expected, and those hit the hardest remain workers in the goods-producing sector

May 1, 2009

What Falling Prices Are Telling Us

The world is awash in goods—and government programs to spur spending won't be enough to balance supply and demand

May 1, 2009

The 'Bad Bank' Solution

It would relieve banks of $1 trillion or more in bad loans, but leave tough choices on the table

May 1, 2009

Stimulus: To Spend or Not to Spend?

Economists are engaged in a fiscal feud over Obama's spending plan and how much of a boost it will give the recession-wracked economy

May 1, 2009

The Fed Cranks Up Its Rhetoric

With no room to cut interest rates, Fed policymakers try persuasion

March 3, 2009

Can Obama Control Executive Pay?

BW Chief Economist Mike Mandel draws a parallel between Barack Obama's public attack on excessive bank executive pay and Ronald Reagan's 1981 attack on the air traffic controllers' union

May 1, 2009

Executive Pay: Obama's PATCO Moment

The President has a chance to set a new direction on executive pay and Wall Street, just as Reagan did with organized labor

May 1, 2009

Obama's Stimulus Targets Health and Education

By directing more money to such "intangibles" than to manufacturing and construction, the plan rightly feeds the sectors that are growing

March 3, 2009

How Much Will Fiscal Stimulus Help?

Chief Economist Mike Mandel discusses the intense economic dabate over the multiplier, the number that describes how much a fiscal stimulus plan like Obama's can boost the private sector

March 3, 2009

Davos and the Financial Crisis

As global, business, and political leaders meet in Davos, Switzerland, BusinessWeek Chief Economist Michael Mandel explains why they must avoid the temptation to push each other off the lifeboat

May 1, 2009

Economic Recovery: What the Economists Say

Harvard's Rogoff says economists deserve a portion of the blame for this crisis

May 1, 2009

What the U.S. Can Learn from Japan's Lost Decade

By studying how Tokyo dealt with its decade-long slump, Washington may be able to avoid Japan's mistakes and engineer a quicker recovery

May 1, 2009

A Broadband Stimulus Plan

Can government investments in Internet and wireless communications technology ignite a new wave of job growth?

May 1, 2009

The Worst Predictions About 2008

Just about everybody got wrong-footed by 2008, but some people's mistakes were truly spectacular

May 1, 2009

Paulson: 'Orderly' Auto Bankruptcy May Be Necessary

"This is a time when it makes sense to be prudent" and rescue the automakers, the Treasury Secretary tells BusinessWeek Editor-in-Chief Stephen Adler

May 1, 2009

The Fed's Fierce Battle Plan

In dropping rates to zero, Bernanke is attacking the recession head-on. And his approach may well lead to a recovery by late 2009

May 1, 2009

After the Carnage: Bargains and Opportunities in 2009

America has to rebalance its economy and shed its bad habits. The agony won't last forever

May 1, 2009

Deflation and the Economic Recovery

The combination of lower prices and large-scale government stimulus could trigger a self-sustaining economic rebound

May 1, 2009

Bernanke Attacks the Recession with Force

The Federal Reserve cuts the funds rate to 0.25% and announces unconventional measures to revive the economy

May 1, 2009

Is the Jobs Panic Justified?

BusinessWeek asked economists from Wall Street to academia. Their job forecasts all depend on when they think the credit markets will start working again

May 1, 2009

Is Bad Jobs News Good News for the Stock Market?

Investors reacted to the distressing jobs report with feverish buying, with the thought that layoffs signal a preparation for higher profits and recovery

May 1, 2009

Job Losses: 533,000 in November

Employers cut record-breaking numbers of jobs across industries, from construction to finance to retail, according to this morning's Labor Dept. announcement

May 1, 2009

November Job Losses Could Be Worst in 28 Years

New figures may show 300,000 layoffs for the month, and possibly 400,000

May 1, 2009

Can Obama Keep New Jobs at Home?

Massive fiscal stimulus could wind up creating jobs offshore as funds are spent on imports

May 1, 2009

Is the Fed's $800 Billion Plan Cause for Concern?

The Federal Reserve's $800 billion plan to unlock credit markets boosts its assets to around $3 trillion. The bold move has its fans—and critics

May 1, 2009

Fighting the Global Slump: Less Is Dangerous

Amid a debt-deflation spiral, the governments' greatest risk is enacting stimulus measures that are too little to fight the slump

May 1, 2009

Is Deflation Good for Workers?

A key underlying cause of the financial crisis was a fall in real wages. A bit of deflation may be just what consumers need, says BW's Michael Mandel

May 1, 2009

Key Questions From the G-20 Summit

G-20 finance ministers must decide what to do about trade tensions, consumer spending, housing prices, and global coordination

May 1, 2009

Mandel: Paulson's Shift Is Just a Start

The Treasury Secretary's new focus on using bailout money to support frozen consumer loan markets acknowledges reality. But it's only a down payment

May 1, 2009

In a Downturn, Employers Cut Jobs Rather than Pay

Why employers facing a recession will eliminate jobs and slash benefits before they cut wages

May 1, 2009

Health Care: The Economy's Lifeline

The continued growth of jobs in health care appears to be the lone saving grace in an otherwise brutal employment picture

May 1, 2009

Is the Federal Home Loan Banking System at Risk?

It's lent billions to smaller banks like IndyMac. And if it fails, taxpayers are on the hook

May 1, 2009

The U.S. Economic Crisis: Three Growth Scenarios

The U.S. financial crisis is a symptom, not a cause, of global problems. The U.S. must solve its trade deficit and invest its credit wisely

October 29, 2008

Memo to the Fed: Pace Rate Hikes Carefully

When rate cuts end, BW chief economist Michael Mandel thinks, the Fed's inevitable hikes should be gradual, unlike the central bank's tightening spree

May 1, 2009

So Much for Buy-and-Hold Advice

You bet on stocks. You diversified. You lost a bundle. Should you get out? Experts disagree

May 1, 2009

Will Banks Lend, or Hoard, the Treasury's Money?

Treasury Secretary Paulson put $250 billion into banks to loosen the credit markets. Is that making loans easier to get?

May 1, 2009

Mandel: It's Not a Crisis of Confidence

The real problem with the economy is that long accepted patterns of cross-border technology transfer, trade, and finance are simply unsustainable

May 1, 2009

Commercial Real Estate: Ready to Tank

A new survey says the commercial real estate market is headed toward a bad year in 2009 and a lukewarm recovery in 2010

May 1, 2009

How to Get Growth Back on Track

Fixing the worldwide liquidity crunch has revealed a deep-seated and disturbing problem: What looked like fast growth in recent years was in part an illusion created by excess borrowing

May 1, 2009

The Sky Falls on Wall Street

The week started with hope for a U.S. plan to calm world stock markets. By Friday, investors wondered if anything could stop the slide

May 1, 2009

Financial Crisis: How to Stop the Panic

It is possible to calm the waters, but it'll mean unlearning our post-Depression lessons

May 1, 2009

Shared Sacrifice Will Ease the Credit Crunch

Foreign lenders will have to take a haircut while American consumers spend less and taxpayers take a hit

May 1, 2009

The Credit Crunch Spreads to Business

If companies around the globe are unable to borrow, they'll begin to cut jobs, cease investment, and default on their debt in larger numbers

May 1, 2009

Mandel: Expand FDIC Coverage, Now

BusinessWeek's chief economist argues that an increase in bank-deposit insurance is the fastest and clearest way for Congress to calm things down

May 1, 2009

The Trouble with Paulson's Bailout

The Treasury Secretary's $700 billion initial plan fails to give financial firms the incentive to reform and risks rewarding those who made the biggest mistakes

May 1, 2009

A Chance to Find Balance

A focus on education, infrastructure, and R&D could spur new growth

May 1, 2009

Is It the Dawn of the Reregulation Era?

Regulation has been a dirty word in business—and in Washington—for decades. But government oversight is looking a lot better lately

May 1, 2009

How the Fed Can Ease the Crisis

There are limits to the Federal Reserve's power, but Bernanke still has lots of ammo left to stop the downward spiral

May 1, 2009

The Fed's Focus: Lending, Not Cutting

Bernanke and Co., seeing a rate cut as the wrong treatment for now, are stepping up as a lender of last resort to cash-hoarding banks—and AIG as well

May 1, 2009

Can America Invent Its Way Back?

"Innovation economics" shows how smart ideas can turn into jobs and growth—and keep the U.S. competitive

May 1, 2009

The Economy: Best- and Worst-Case Scenarios

Will the Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac bailout work? It pays to imagine the possibilities

May 1, 2009

Fannie, Freddie: Feds Step In

The historic takeover of the two mortgage giants affects taxpayers and investors. But will it stabilize the housing market?

May 1, 2009

Bernanke's Inflation Dilemma

By some measures, prices are soaring. By others, they're in check. What's a Fed chief to do about rates?

May 1, 2009

Cheaper Gas, Calmer Debate

With prices down at the pump, it may be easier for Americans to hammer out a wise energy policy

May 1, 2009

Commodities Are Down...Hooray?

Lower prices are welcome, but a global slowdown is a big part of the change, and that's no reason to cheer

May 1, 2009

The Fed Holds Steady

Falling oil prices help convince the Federal Reserve not to raise interest rates

May 1, 2009

Free Trade After Doha's Collapse

For U.S. trade negotiators, the breakdown of the Doha round of talks adds urgency to bilateral pacts with South Korea, Colombia, and Panama

May 1, 2009

Paulson: Housing Correction in 'Months'

The Treasury Secretary thinks it will take just months, not years, for house prices to stabilize and most excesses to be washed away

May 1, 2009

Now the Revival Can Begin

The Paulson-Bernanke support package could start the process of restoring the markets

May 1, 2009

The Future of Fannie and Freddie

Colossal and enfeebled, the two mortgage giants are now part of the problem. The case for an extreme makeover

May 1, 2009

In Praise of Oil Speculation

BusinessWeek Economics Editor Peter Coy responds to columnist Ed Wallace and his attack on oil traders

May 1, 2009

How Strong Is the U.S. Consumer?

The way America measures Web commerce may be painting an overly rosy picture of the economy

May 1, 2009

The Housing Abyss

Why the worst may be yet to come as forces battering the market gain strength. And the remedy coming from Congress? It's likely to fall short of the mark

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The Economics of Swine Flu

Just as the economy starts to shake off the impact of the financial crisis, along comes swine flu. A pandemic today -- however unlikely -- could dramatically hurt growth

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What Good are Economists Anyway?

Economists mostly failed to predict the worst economic crisis since the 1930s. Now, they can't agree how to solve it. People are starting to wonder whether they can really help

In Your Face: Wall Street's Economic Crimes

image of columnist

Reader Andy writes:

"Should businesses be morally obligated to internalize risks, and how would that square with fiduciary responsibilities to shareholders to maximize returns?"