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Work-Life Balance vs. Work-Life Integration

Posted by: Lauren Young on February 10

I wrote about the term work-life balance and whether or not it is a misnomer back in December. The truth is that when you look for balance, achieving it is a feat. Usually, balance can only be obtained for a fleeing moment. We all know it is impossible to maintain.

Yet, even if it is misleading terminology, the working public still prefers to describe the way they mesh out-of-office life with their jobs as “work-life balance.” At least that’s the preference of the folks polled by the Sloan Network, a research center for work and family issues at Boston College. Some 46% of respondents said they like the term “work-life balance” best. The runner up? “Work-life integration” with 25% of the vote. (“Work-life juggle” came in third, with 8% of the vote.)

I’ve been writing about this topic for more than three years, and I even chaired a work-life committee at my company. I’ve never heard anyone use the term work-life integration in the workplace before. Have you? A quick Google search for “work-life integration” yielded 24,500 results vs. 6,340,000 for “work-life balance.”

Although I probably won’t change the way I talk about this stuff, the concept of work-life integration intrigues me. To integrate, worlds must collide. BizMom of ReversedRoles, describes work-life integration this way:


Work-life integration means finding ways to blend your work and your life, so you can have a meaningful experience with both of them. Our company is finding ways to support that concept, by trying to decrease some of the stress points. In the last six months, we have opened an onsite daycare and an onsite gym. This makes it easier to blend your work life and your homelife and enjoy both. So I vote for the term “work-life integration”.

How prevalent is the concept of work-life intergration in Corporate America? I have no clue. I was surprised to see that Cisco uses that exact terminology on its website. (Note to self, check in with Cisco’s people to learn more.)

No matter how you slice and dice the language, sanity at work and at home is something people care about deeply. But our attempts to achieve parity will be put on the backburner, according to an article on Law.com.

“…The economic recession in which the country now finds itself could be bridging the gap between Generation X and the baby boomers, with both sides focusing more on office time and billable hours.

What do you think? Do you feel like work-life balance (a.k.a. work-life integration) has suffered, thanks to the downturn? Tell us how.

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Reader Comments

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February 10, 2009 10:59 PM

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Thebe

February 11, 2009 12:01 PM

The Wall Street Journal calls it "The Juggle," which is as good a term as any. I've discovered that balancing a home life with two spouses working full-time is a setup for stress. You can have the perfect job, the perfect kids, the perfect finances, and it will still be stressful because there's simply not enough time. Any little problem will ripple through the whole family's schedule and screw things up. A family only has three choices: hire lots of help (cooking, cleaning, pickups); reduce one spouse's work hours; or just resign yourself to the stress. The economy has knocked my job down to three days a week, and although we miss the money, we don't miss the stress.

Judi Casey, Sloan Work and Family Research Network

February 12, 2009 09:13 AM

I do think that the economic climate has resulted in some employees feeling that work has to be their number one priority. And in some cases, this is probably a smart decision. However I would encourage employers to support employees with their work-life issues, as research indicates that stress and overwork lowers performance and productivity. In a time when organizations are doing more with less, I would think that would want the best from their employees - this can often be achieved when workers can exercise, eat a meal with their family and get enough sleep. See our Overwork Effective Workplace Series for more at: http://wfnetwork.bc.edu/pdfs/EWS_Overwork.pdf

Danielle

February 13, 2009 03:31 PM

If you go to a Work/Life conference (one for W/L professionals), you will hear a lot of people talking about the concept of integration rather than balance. I'm also hearing this theme "now more than ever," meaning work/life is an imperative in these stressful times.

I would like to see your ongoing dialogue about this.

kapil

February 17, 2009 08:47 AM

We all have a number of roles that we hold throughout life. Work-life conflict occurs when time
and energy demands imposed by our many roles become incompatible with one another;
participation in one role is made increasingly difficult by participation in another.
This paper examines the effects of three types of work-life conflict: role overload (having too
much to do), work to family interference, where work gets in the way of family, and family to
work interference, where family demands (such as a child or elder care) get in the way of work.
To what extent is work-life conflict a problem in Canada and what progress has been made in
this area?
Some claim that work-life conflict has become less of a problem and that organizations have
made progress in recent years. They in part attribute this shift to an alleged increase in corporate
awareness regarding the need to focus on recruitment and retention of workers, and a perceived
shift in employee attitudes towards work. It is claimed that these changes have provided an
incentive for companies to make increased use of flexible and more family-friendly workplaces


-------------
kapil
Business Opportunities-Business Opportunities

Danielle Tsi

February 19, 2009 02:25 PM

Lauren,

I guess its a really thin line between 'balance' and 'integration' and to some extent, also a matter of semantics. Depending on your perspective, the successful achievement of one (W/L integration for example) helps achieve the other.

I'm part of Cisco's PR team and would love to connect you with an executive who can share how the company's helping employees to achieve this fine balance through its various policies and initiatives. Let me know if you're interested.

Best,
Danielle

Jim Moon

March 27, 2009 10:48 AM

Call it "Work Life Hamburger" for all I care. The point is, what is your company doing to help employees enjoy their life and meet their requirements at work. If the work life community could move beyond the 'naming game' and get to the measuring results effort; then we will be doing something for the business. I'd be interested in hearing how everyone else is measuring balance...how is your corporation measuring to determine if they are maximizing the opportunity for employees to attain their balance. Let me know and let's get beyond naming what we are after.

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About

In this blog, BusinessWeek’s Lauren Young, Cathy Arnst, Diane Brady, Karyn McCormack, Anne Newman, Mauro Vaisman, Lourdes L. Valeriano, and Joy Katz, Mark Hyman, along with freelance writer Savita Iyer-Ahrestani, lead a broad discussion of the issues and day-to-day concerns of working parents, offering up interviews with work/life experts, examinations of relevant research, and their personal accounts of bouncing between separate, sometimes conflicting worlds.

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