BusinessWeek: January 10, 2000




International -- Int'l Figures of the Week

Country Focus/South Korea (int'l edition)

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Country Focus/South Korea (int'l edition)

TABLE: Korean Forecast

TABLE: Korean Forecast


Once again, the South Korean central bank has lifted its projection for economic growth. But this time, somewhat surprisingly, it also lowered its forecast for inflation, at a time when rapid growth is raising concern about an overheated economy.

On Dec. 27, the Bank of Korea said it expected real gross domestic product to grow 10.2% in 1999 and 7.2% in 2000, up from projections of 8.8% and 6.4%, respectively, made in October. The BOK also said it expected fourth-quarter GDP to grow 13.6% from a year ago. Korea is rebounding from a recession, during which its economy contracted 5.8% in 1998.

The BOK kept its 1999 forecast for consumer inflation at 0.8%, but it lowered its 2000 projection to 3.1%, from 3.8%. The bank said that better-than-expected price containment at the end of 1999 and the won's recent rise vs. the dollar were the reasons for the lowered projection. But analysts believe that higher interest rates also may be necessary to slow demand.

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TABLE

Korean Forecast

                          1999       2000
CONSUMER SPENDING          8.8%       7.5%
BUSINESS INVESTMENT       34.3       15.5
CONSTRUCTION              -9.2        5.1
EXPORTS                    8.7       10.1
IMPORTS                   27.9       23.0

DATA: BANK OF KOREA 



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TABLE

Korean Forecast

                          1999       2000
CONSUMER SPENDING          8.8%       7.5%
BUSINESS INVESTMENT       34.3       15.5
CONSTRUCTION              -9.2        5.1
EXPORTS                    8.7       10.1
IMPORTS                   27.9       23.0

DATA: BANK OF KOREA 



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