BUSINESSWEEK ONLINE : SEPTEMBER 11, 2000 ISSUE
SPECIAL REPORT

West Nile Encephalitis


A disease of humans and beasts, it has killed seven people in the New York area

ORIGINS
This virus, originally from Africa, mysteriously hopped to the U.S. in 1999. One possibility: An infected bird, mosquito, or person brought it here from the Middle East.

HOW IT SPREADS
Several different types of mosquitoes and ticks carry the virus.

AT RISK
Birds, horses, humans, and pigs can be infected with the virus.

DAMAGE
Hundreds of wild birds, nine horses, and seven people have died since the virus was discovered in the U.S. last year. Millions have been spent on surveillance and spraying.



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