| BUSINESSWEEK ONLINE : NOVEMBER 22, 1999 ISSUE | ||||||||
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| BUSINESSWEEK INVESTOR
Getting the Best Execution GETTING A FAIR Most "market" orders--to buy or sell stock at
PRICE... the market price--are executed appropriately:
98% of trades in NYSE stocks and 98% of Nasdaq
investors get the prevailing price or better.
For various reasons, some limit orders, where
an investor directs the broker to buy or sell
at a specified price, don't get filled at all.
...AND A CHANCE Investors in NYSE stocks get "price improve-
AT A BETTER PRICE... ment"--a better price than the latest market
offering--on 49% of eligible trades*. Nasdaq
investors get better prices on 16% of trades.
...AT THE FASTEST Trades on NYSE-listed stocks take an average
POSSIBLE SPEED... of 6 seconds to execute when the spread is as
narrow as possible, or 15 seconds if price
improvement is possible*. Nasdaq trades take
about 8 seconds at the narrowest spread.
Bigger orders take longer in both markets.
...FOR A Investors who favor low commissions are less
REASONABLE FEE. likely to get price improvement. Discount
brokers subsidize low fees with "payment for
order flow"--rebates, between 1 and 2 cents
per share, that most market-makers and
exchanges pay so brokers will direct orders
to them.
*A trade is eligible for price improvement when the spread between buying
and selling bids is greater than the minimum price increment--usually 1/32 or
1/16 of a point for that stock.
DATA: THE TRANSACTION AUDITING GROUP (TAG)
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RELATED ITEMS Commentary: It's Time to Shine a Light on Brokers TABLE: Getting the Best Execution INTERACT E-Mail to Business Week Online | |||||||