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Comparing Egg-Builders

Parents with an annual income of $80,000 want to set aside 4% a year for their child's college education. Their federal and state tax rate is 35% (vs. the kid's rate of 20%) and they pay 20% on capital gains (vs. 10% for the child). Here's how much they would accumulate inside and outside retirement accounts by the time the child is 18:




IF YOU START SAVING WHEN YOUR CHILD IS 6:



401(k)/ROTH IRA POST-AGE 59 1/2          $46,576

INDEX FUND IN KID'S NAME                 $45,883

INDEX FUND IN PARENT'S NAME              $41,474

401(k) PRE-59 1/2                        $39,410

ROTH IRA PRE-59 1/2                      $33,004



IF YOU START SAVING WHEN YOUR CHILD IS 12:



401(k)/ROTH IRA POST-AGE 59 1/2          $16,805

INDEX FUND IN KID'S NAME                 $16,805

INDEX FUND IN PARENT'S NAME              $15,918

401(k) PRE-59 1/2                        $14,219

ROTH IRA PRE-59 1/2                      $12,288



DATA: BUSINESS WEEK


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Updated Apr. 2, 1998 by bwwebmaster
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