STOCKREPORTS
KLA-Tencor Corporation Nasdaq Symbol KLAC
28-JUN-97 Industry:
Equipment (Semiconductor)
Summary: KLA-Tencor is the world's leading manufacturer of yield monitoring and process control systems for the semiconductor industry.

Recent Price 48.88
52 Wk Range 50.38 - 18.00
Yield Nil
12-Mo. P/E 25.6

Quantitative Evaluation:
Outlook (1 Lowest - 5 Highest)
3-
Fair Value
52.60
Risk
HIGH
Earn/Div Rank
B-
Technical Evaluation:
BULLISH since 11/96
Rel. Strength Rank (1 Lowest - 99 Highest)
61
Insider Activity
UnFavorable

Overview 06-MAY-97

Revenues (as adjusted to reflect the recent merger) should increase 15% to 20% in FY 98 (Jun). KLA-Tencor holds a dominant market share in yield monitoring and process control systems, and its orders and backlog continue to increase now that a brief slump has passed. In addition, the company is not as dependent on the construction of new fabrication facilities as other semiconductor equipment manufacturers, so it has much better near-term visibility than many of its peers. Margins will widen on the increased volume and favorable changes in the product mix. In addition, profitability will be aided by the elimination of commissions related to orders previously taken by the company's former representative in Japan. Overall, we look for EPS to increase to $2.35 in FY 98 from the $1.72 projected for FY 97. Our estimate for FY 97 excludes a $40 million charge the company will take in the fourth quarter related to completion of the merger.

Valuation 06-MAY-97

We are maintaining our "hold" rating on the shares. Although the merger has created a powerhouse that will dominate its segment of the industry, KLAC is fully valued at approximately 21X our FY 98 EPS estimate. While KLA will continue to realize solid revenue and earnings gains, the long-term rate of growth will likely be somewhat slower than in recent years, and earnings will be sensitive to the cyclical swings of the semiconductor industry. Still, the shares are an attractive holding for aggressive investors. Yield monitoring systems will remain one of the fastest-growing segments of the semiconductor capital equipment industry, because of the cost savings they can provide to chip manufacturers.

Key Stock Statistics

S&P EPS Est. 1997 1.72
P/E on S&P Est. 1997 28.4
S&P EPS Est. 1998 2.35
Dividend Rate/Share Nil
Shs. outstg. (M) 83.7
Avg. daily vol. (M) 1.691
Tang. Bk. Value/Share 10.55
Beta 2.37
Shareholders 1,200
Market cap. (B) $ 4.1
Inst. holdings 53%
Value of $10,000 invested 5 years ago:$ 87,865

Fiscal Year Ending Jun. 30

Revenue (Million $)
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
Q1 164.1 149.1 83.18 51.90 38.40 41.00
Q2 151.7 165.8 104.7 57.09 38.70 39.60
Q3 157.8 187.5 118.1 62.67 42.24 42.80
Q4 NA 192.6 136.4 72.08 47.88 32.60
Year NA 694.9 442.4 243.7 167.2 156.0

Earning Per Share ($)
1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992
Q1 0.46 0.52 0.27 0.10 0.02 0.01
Q2 0.40 0.57 0.02 0.15 0.03 0.01
Q3 0.44 0.61 0.43 0.20 0.05 -0.07
Q4 E0.42 0.61 0.47 0.22 0.08 -0.40
Year E1.72 2.31 1.20 0.68 0.17 -0.45

Dividend Data: No cash has been paid.

Business Summary 06-MAY-97

KLA-Tencor was formed through the April 1997 merger of Tencor Instruments and KLA Instruments. The company is a leading manufacturer of yield management and process monitoring systems for the semiconductor industry. Maximizing yields, or the number of good die per wafer, is a key goal in manufacturing integrated circuits (ICs). Higher yields increase revenues obtained for each semiconductor wafer processed. As IC linewidths decrease, yields become more sensitive to the size and density of defects. The company's systems are used to improve yields by identifying defects, analyzing them to determine process problems, and, after corrective action has been taken, by monitoring subsequent results to ensure that the problem has been contained. Monitoring and analysis often takes place at several points in the fabrication process, as wafers move through a production cycle consisting of hundreds of processing steps.

The Wafer Inspection Business (WISARD) Unit provides the KLA 2100 series, which performs defect inspection on wafers. Combined with a dedicated defect data gathering and analysis workstation (KLA 2552), the series 2100 is sensitive enough for engineering analysis and fast enough for in-line monitoring of the fabrication process. With this system, corrections can be made while the wafer is still in the production line, rather than waiting days for end-of-process testing and feedback.

The Reticle Inspection Business (RAPID) Unit's KLA 351 Inspection System manages the quality of photomasks and reticles (used in copying circuit designs onto an IC during the photolithography process) throughout their useful lives.

The Metrology division's products measure the widths of circuit lines and the alignment of patterns from layer to layer in the process. The optical metrology product line is known as the KLA 5000 series. To meet the need for measuring sub-half micron features, KLA has introduced an electron-beam metrology system, the KLA 8100. Production shipments of this product began in June 1996.

The ATS Watcher division develops and manufacturers the image processing electronics and optical subsystems sold to Tokyo Electron, Limited (TEL) for inclusion in TEL's wafer probers. TEL manufactures the prober's mechanical chassis and incorporates the KLA electronics and subsystems.

Important Developments

Apr. '97 KLA Instruments completed its merger with Tencor Instruments to form KLA-Tencor. Under terms of the agreement, each TNCR share was exchanged for one KLA share, which increased the number of KLA shares outstanding by approximately 32.8 million. A related charge of approximately $40 million will be taken in the fourth quarter of FY 97 (Jun.).

Capitalization

Long Term Debt: None (3/97).

Per Share Data ($)
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
Tangible Bk. Val. 10.55 8.07 4.98 2.93 2.77 3.10 3.40 3.11 2.72 2.47
Cash Flow 2.62 1.42 0.93 0.42 -0.16 0.31 0.50 0.51 0.36 0.32
Earnings 2.31 1.20 0.68 0.17 -0.45 0.07 0.26 0.32 0.24 0.21
Dividends Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Payout Ratio Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil Nil
Prices - High 35 1/4 46 1/8 22 1/2 14 1/8 6 7/8 7 1/4 6 1/4 6 7/8 10 1/2 12 5/8
- Low 18 23 1/4 12 1/4 5 1/8 3 4 2 7/8 3 3/4 4 3/4 4 7/8
P/E Ratio - High 15 38 33 81 NM NM 24 21 43 60
- Low 8 19 18 29 NM NM 11 12 19 23

Income Statement Analysis (Million $)
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
Revs. 695 442 244 167 156 148 168 165 113 88.0
Oper. Inc. 194 118 50.8 20.4 5.3 14.1 22.7 24.5 16.3 17.2
Depr. 16.3 10.6 10.7 9.6 10.7 9.1 8.7 6.4 4.1 3.7
Int. Exp. 1.4 2.4 2.0 3.4 3.9 3.3 0.6 1.0 0.3 0.0
Pretax Inc. 189 88.8 40.2 9.3 -16.3 3.5 14.0 18.0 13.9 12.8
Eff. Tax Rate 36% 34% 25% 25% NM 31% 33% 35% 36% 41%
Net Inc. 121 58.6 30.2 7.0 -16.6 2.4 9.4 11.7 8.8 7.5

Balance Sheet & Other Fin. Data (Million $)
1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 1989 1988 1987
Cash 124 119 139 52.4 23.7 31.3 42.1 26.9 24.4 25.9
Curr. Assets 494 361 278 152 135 141 145 126 104 80.0
Total Assets 713 546 322 199 188 198 179 161 135 115
Curr. Liab. 169 133 66.0 58.0 50.8 49.6 45.7 42.3 31.5 24.8
LT Debt Nil Nil 20.0 20.0 24.0 24.0 Nil Nil Nil Nil
Common Eqty. 537 404 227 114 103 113 122 111 97.0 87.0
Total Cap. 544 413 256 141 138 148 134 118 97.0 87.0
Cap. Exp. 39.1 19.0 5.8 3.2 5.1 33.6 11.3 10.7 9.6 3.1
Cash Flow 137 69.3 40.9 16.6 -5.9 11.5 18.1 18.1 12.9 11.2

Curr. Ratio 2.9 2.7 4.2 2.6 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.2
% LT Debt of Cap. NM NM 7.8 14.2 17.4 16.2 Nil Nil Nil Nil
% Net Inc.of Revs. 17.5 13.2 12.3 4.2 NM 1.6 5.6 7.1 7.8 8.5
% Ret. on Assets 19.2 13.5 11.5 3.5 NM 1.3 5.5 7.9 7.0 6.9
% Ret. on Equity 25.7 18.5 17.6 6.3 NM 2.0 8.0 11.2 9.5 9.1

Data as orig. reptd.; bef. results of disc. opers. and/or spec. items. Per share data adj. for stk. divs. as of ex-div. date. E-Estimated. NA-Not Available. NM-Not Meaningful. NR-Not Ranked.

Office--160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134. Tel--(408) 434-4200. Chrmn & CEO--K. Levy. Pres & COO--K. L. Schroeder. VP-Fin & CFO--R. J. Boehlke. Secy--P. E. Kreutz. Dirs--E. W. Barnholt, L. J. Chamberlain, K. Levy, R. E. Lorenzini, Y. Nishi, S. Rubinovitz, K. L. Schroeder, D. Tellefsen. Transfer Agent & Registrar--First National Bank of Boston. Incorporated--in Delaware in 1975. Empl-- 2,500. S&P Analyst: Stephen T. Madonna, CFA


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